A Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) microscale biofuel cell is a compact and efficient device designed to harvest energy from biological sources, such as glucose, to generate electrical power for portable electronic devices. This technology is especially promising for applications where conventional batteries may not be practical due to limited space, weight constraints, and the need for sustainable power sources. Here's how a typical MEMS microscale biofuel cell operates:
1. Anode Compartment:
The anode