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How does a phase-locked loop (PLL) ensure synchronization and phase alignment in AC power systems?

1 Answer

In measurement systems, sensors and transducers are two related but distinct components that play essential roles in converting physical quantities into measurable signals. Here's the difference between the two:

Sensor:
A sensor is a device that detects a specific physical property or stimulus (such as temperature, pressure, light, humidity, etc.) and produces an electrical or analog signal in response. Sensors are primarily responsible for converting the physical input into a corresponding output signal that can be further processed or measured. They are often used
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